Search results for "Isothermal–isobaric ensemble"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Finite-size scaling in a microcanonical ensemble

1988

The finite-size scaling technique is extended to a microcanonical ensemble. As an application, equilibrium magnetic properties of anL×L square lattice Ising model are computed using the microcanonical ensemble simulation technique of Creutz, and the results are analyzed using the microcanonical ensemble finite-size scaling. The computations were done on the multitransputer system of the Condensed Matter Theory Group at the University of Mainz.

Canonical ensembleStatistical ensemblePhysicsMicrocanonical ensembleThermodynamic betaIsothermal–isobaric ensembleCondensed Matter::Statistical MechanicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsIsing modelSquare-lattice Ising modelStatistical mechanicsStatistical physicsMathematical PhysicsJournal of Statistical Physics
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Classical and Quantum Two-Dimensional Fluids in the Gibbs Ensemble

1994

We study the properties of model fluids in two spatial dimensions with Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo (GEMC) techniques. In particular in the first part of the paper we study the entropy driven phase separation in case of a nonadditive symmetric hard disc fluid and locate by a combination of GEMC with finite size scaling techniques the critical line of nonadditivities as a function of the system density, which separates the mixing/demixing regions, we compare with a simple approximation. In the second part we successfully combine path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and GEMC techniques in order to locate the gas-liquid coexistence densities for a fluid with classical degrees of freedom and internal…

Canonical ensembleStatistical ensemblePhysicsMicrocanonical ensemblesymbols.namesakeIsothermal–isobaric ensembleMonte Carlo methodsymbolsStatistical physicsGibbs measureQuantum statistical mechanicsPath integral Monte Carlo
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The distribution of velocities in an ensemble of accelerated particles on a surface

2016

An ensemble of particles diffusing with acceleration on a surface is considered as a 2D billiard system. The process of the finite-time diffusion of particles is studied using the balance equation. The probability distribution functions of the velocity and lifetime of particles are obtained analytically and by means of numerical simulations. A thermodynamic interpretation of the process is discussed. The effective temperature and entropy obey the relationship for an ideal gas.

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsIsothermal–isobaric ensembleStatistical and Nonlinear Physics02 engineering and technologyMechanicsEffective temperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIdeal gas0103 physical sciencesOpen statistical ensembleBalance equationProbability distributionStatistical physicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyDynamical billiards010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
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